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Meadowsweet (Filipendula ulmaria)
Dried aerial parts of Filipendula ulmaria, Meadowsweet, the sweet-scented European meadow herb that played a central role in aspirin's history. Aspirin gets its name from Meadowsweet - the herb was previously classified in the genus Spiraea, and "a-spirin" (acetyl + spirin) marked the compound's origin from this herb. Meadowsweet contains salicylates with traditional anti-inflammatory and digestive uses.
Key Facts
- Botanical name
- Filipendula ulmaria (formerly Spiraea ulmaria)
- Family
- Rosaceae (rose family)
- Common names
- Meadowsweet, Queen of the Meadow, Bridewort, Mead Wort
- Native region
- Europe and Western Asia (damp meadows)
- Active compounds
- Salicylates, tannins, flavonoids
- Aspirin connection
- The name "aspirin" derives from the herb's former genus name Spiraea
The Aspirin Connection
Meadowsweet was one of the original natural salicylate sources studied during the 19th-century development of aspirin. In 1839 chemist Charles Gerhardt isolated salicylic acid from Meadowsweet; in 1853 he synthesized acetylsalicylic acid. When Bayer commercialized the compound as a drug in 1897, the name "aspirin" was coined from "a-" (for the acetyl modification) + "-spirin" (from Spiraea, the herb's former genus). Both Meadowsweet and Willow Bark are important parts of the natural-salicylate story.
How to Use Meadowsweet
Tea: steep 1-2 teaspoons of dried herb per 8 oz cup in hot water for 10 minutes; strain. The flavor is gently sweet with almond-like notes. Tincture: alcohol extracts the salicylate compounds. Combines well with: chamomile, peppermint, marshmallow for traditional digestive support formulas.
Safety Information
Because Meadowsweet contains natural salicylates: not recommended for individuals with aspirin or salicylate allergies, on blood thinners, or for children (Reye's syndrome concern that applies to all salicylates). Not recommended during pregnancy. Consult a healthcare provider.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Meadowsweet used for?
Traditional Western use for digestive support and gentle anti-inflammatory effects from the natural salicylate content.
Did aspirin really come from Meadowsweet?
Yes; the name "aspirin" derives from "a-spirin" - referencing the former genus name Spiraea ulmaria. Salicylic acid was isolated from the herb in 1839.
Can I take Meadowsweet if I'm allergic to aspirin?
No; the salicylate cross-reactivity makes Meadowsweet inappropriate for aspirin-allergic individuals.
Why is it called "Queen of the Meadow"?
The traditional name reflects the herb's tall stature, white frothy flower clusters, and prominent presence in European meadows.
Is Meadowsweet safe for children?
No; the salicylate Reye's syndrome concern that applies to aspirin also applies to Meadowsweet.
What does it taste like?
Gently sweet with almond-like undertones - the source of the "bridewort" name (used in honoring brides at medieval weddings).
This product has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We recommend that you consult with a qualified healthcare practitioner before using any herbal products, particularly if you are pregnant, nursing, or on any medications.
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Meadowsweet
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